Sunday, June 14, 2009

Phua Chu Kang: Cultural icon or cultural disaster?


Has anyone yet been able to catch the sightings of phua chu kang's yellow boots, inappropriately curly hair and a mole the size of a 50 cent coin? 

Well i have. On every SMRT train, unfortunately. Long gone are the days when i see Spongebob Squarepants filling advertising spaces. However, that is besides the point!

This Phua Chu Kang advertisement  however, did hit a home run in teaching me about how intercultural communication plays an important role in our lives and in a country like ours, where courtesy and manners is part of a core value instilled into Singaporeans through courtesy campaigns such as these recent Phua Chu Kang advertisements. That is one issue i will be touching on. Secondly, i will question how a famous fictional character such as the likes of Phua Chu Kang is chosen out of all the public figures we know, to reinforce and maintain these cultural standards that we have set for ourselves? 


Do you remember the courtesy lion? I still see him around too. As we all know the government has made sure that its people, the Singaporeans are given the chance to be educated on courtesy, politeness and simple manners. As if it wasn't enough that we were being taught those values in our traditional Asian homes with the help of the cane, the government has to whip out its own disciplining materials which come in the form of advertising campaigns directed at instilling a sense of cautiousness and conscientiousness in the way we behave in public. It reflects alot on our society and our Singaporean 'culture' which we can say is derived from traditional Confucius values and what not. Well, i could say without a doubt that this is what our country was built upon as well. Values that were passed down from our forefathers have been ingrained in our society such as filial piety, respect and most importantly public manners. Without this, our image as a well respected Asian country will be scarred and our cultural values will be lost. It will too save the tourists and guests to our country from gaining bad experiences in their trips here.

The Phua Chu Kang advertisement's purpose is simple. It is to make sure that every Singaporean learns how to behave well in public by learning how to stand behind the yellow line at the mrt stations and not to rush in like a pack of animals fighting for territory. Phua Chu Kang, as shown in the picture above, teaches how to let passengers alight before boarding the train. It wasn't enough that they started to draw the actual yellow line to direct passengers but people still did not listen. Therefore, they started this nation wide campaign telling people to behave! I personally found it an insult because as a Singaporean and being part of the of the Singaporean culture, i have already learnt to be respectful and courteous in the way i behave in public. In fact, i have been amused first hand at how Singaporeans still lack the courtesy to behave appropriately in the mrt stations despite this campaign.  There is probably a conflict in values here. The government pictures our country carrying values as such but at the end of the day it is up to the people to create the culture. We may have an 'image' of being courteous, polite and well mannered but when tourists and guests actually see our behaviour with their own eyes, they will see otherwise. What they will see is a culture where people do not really take into account their mannerisms in public. They will define our culture as one that is in the rush all the time, fast paced, inconsiderate even. The ultimate lesson i learnt from this is that we, the people, create culture. Together, we can also shape and redefine it, just like an organization changes its principles and guidelines to manage issues along the way. That is what creates its culture and redefines it along the way.

Secondly, is it not amazing how Phua Chu Kang has become a representative of the Singaporean culture? Singlish speaking, financially well-off, money minded, rough and tumble and a little not-so -sophisticated...etc . Would all of you think that he is a correct representative of the Singaporean culture? I would think not maybe 50% of him could be an accurate representation, especially the Singlish speaking, money-making part. However, as a Singaporean myself i would see myself as educated, sophisticated and polished. Or perhaps i do not fit into the culture here at all? I do not know really. Culture is really difficult to put a finger on, especially in Singapore where we have myriads of ethnic groups and people on different parts of the ladder in society. For example, in my parents days, according to them at least, people did not behave like this. People had a bit more manners, were hardworking, friendly and courteous. Now, we live in a fast paced society and our culture takes on that of a paper chasing, money making, indifferent and impolite disposition. As a result, no matter what the government does to 'educate' the public, the people do not drastically change because culture is such a powerful thing. We define it. The government does not. A Phua Chu Kang advertisement does not.
 

10 comments:

  1. Probably a reason why they have chosen PCK for this mountain of a task to REEDUCATE the average commuter in Singapore could be how the humorous fictional character has always been potrayed with less then desireable, unpolished traits(which is mostly why we laugh at his antics anyways). Therefore if PCK can learn to be more considerate, there is still hope for the average Singaporean. Have you seen his music video at the MRT platform screen?

    ReplyDelete
  2. Yes! i agree with mytake101. Singaporeans need to be educated AGAIN on how to travel with courtesy. We also have the courtesy lion don't we? Just like that, we also need PCK to tell us what to do. Only difference is this campaign is actually successful in a way. Even PCK doesn't come across as the perfect role model, i do start to see people give way at the MRT stations. This campaign is indeed quite successful don't you think?

    ReplyDelete
  3. Well, Phua Chu Kang has been a character that a lot of locals could relate to. He has many characteristics similar to the average Singaporean, exaggerated though they may be. He is the embodiment of of all the flaws that we see in the average Singaporean. So it works so use a character with all the usual Singaporean flaws to education Singaporeans about courtesy.

    We can also say it is due to the celebrity status of the Phua Chu Kang character due to the popularity of the TV series.

    From a purely artistic stand point though, the music is horrible, the concept is creepy, and it just makes me feel sorry for Gurmit Singh to have to put up with such a humiliating script.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Hahahaha Xamuel has good points about the singing and concept but however for me the campaign has hit home to me and I avoid to sit at that seat even if the train is empty. Only time will tell if Singaporeans that are not old/pregnant/disabled will learn not to sit in that seat that is reserved for others that need it and not want it.

    ReplyDelete
  5. I think PCK was chosen because hes a local icon and he's able to build rapport with Singaporeans. Also if you noticed the singlish used, these are all communications within the culture.

    ReplyDelete
  6. PCK is an icon in Singapore. He is very popular and people are able to relate to him as well as listen to him. People tend to forget and needed reminders again and again. There are people who had this bad habit and cant be changed so it is good to have PCK to do this job.

    ReplyDelete
  7. YESSS!Singaporeans should be educated on how to behave courteousely;have respect for other people and the list goes on...
    However,there is really NO NEED for Phua Chu Kang to get involved in this.If the public need to be educated,it should be done wisely.Perhaps,like what you have mentioned,the courtesy lion would be much MORE appropriate to educate the public on behaviours.Also,what would tourists think when they come to Singapore,take the trains and read the horrible english which PCK uses???Wouldn that give them a rather bad impression of us singaporeans?I understand PCK is a popular,well-like character,however I just strongly feel his use of the English language is rather bad and should NOT be used as an icon to educate the public.

    ReplyDelete
  8. wow, revathi's comment is awesome~ I agree with all your opinions. I do not really know much about Phua Chu Kang, but from the likes of him i can tell he is surely not a good example to set when it comes to proper manners. His mole, his hair, his long pinky nail are just sending the wrong messages. He looks like an uncouth person with no manners. As a foreigner to this country, i would perceive such things. It is certainly not a good reflection of the country, but like some of you said, if it works, they hey, sure, why not?

    ReplyDelete
  9. Phua Chu Kang is a icon there is no doubt about that. We come to know him as a comedian, a place we can take half and hour off to take a good laugh and what he does week in week out for a decade. He grew so apart of us as we tune in the the show every so often but let us not get carried away. He is funny but when coming to the issue on educating the public about manners, he isn't the man for the task. A person suitable is someone we respect and can learn from. Someone we look up to and aspire to be, not someone we laugh at every week for his half standard english.

    I know singapore wants something new and fresh to educate the public because that lion has been there since i was born and i'm 18. I know most people will say 'oh its the lion that teaches manners' not ' its the lion that teaches manners, we should learn from him' Its obvious we need something new and original to educate the public and catch their attention because thats the purpose of ads, to catch your attention. The lion is not doing the trick and Phua Chu Kang is catching your attention but nobody respect him thus no one will follow what he says. Simple, get a person of influence to do the ad in a new fresh way. Different from any ad.

    ReplyDelete
  10. I agree with you that Phua Chu Kang is not wholly an accurate representation of the majority of Singaporeans. Furthermore, I think most Singaporeans would see themselves the same way as you do. In addition, your parents are probably giving an accurate picture of how it was like in the past, as people did not lead fast paced lives back then and are more likely to compromise when necessary.

    ReplyDelete